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Healthcare & care

Patient data. A regulator that expects a named person to answer for AI.

Clinicians and care staff use AI scribes and consumer tools for notes and admin. The Care Quality Commission (CQC) has set out its role and expectations on AI, and the NHS has issued fresh rules for ambient voice tools.

A nurse holding the hand of a patient in a hospital bed.
40%

of GPs use AI scribes; most started without practice-level support

npj Digital Medicine, 2026
30%

of health and social care providers use AI, second lowest of twelve industries

Access, 2025, vendor survey
29 July 2026

MHRA and NHS England clarified which scribe tools are medical devices

MHRA and NHS England, 2026
What your regulator has said

AI supports people. It does not replace their judgement.

The CQC has published a paper on AI in health and social care covering its role, expectations and plans. Our reading, which you should check at source, is that it adds no separate AI rule book but expects providers to manage risk, protect data and keep clear accountability. On 29 July 2026 the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) and NHS England said that tools used only to transcribe, summarise or draft letters for a clinician to review are not medical devices, while tools that support diagnosis or treatment, or act without clinician review, are. NHS organisations remain responsible for deploying them safely, with a clinical safety officer and a data protection impact assessment.

Summarised from MHRA and NHS England guidance (29 July 2026) and the CQC paper on AI (2026). Not legal or clinical advice.

The pains we see most

Six problems that keep coming back.

Drawn from the regulators' guidance and from surveys of the sector.

Scribes adopted without sign-off

Many clinicians started using scribes on their own. The practice or provider carries the duty of care for safety, consent and data, whoever bought the tool.

Patient data in consumer tools

Notes, letters and referrals pasted into free assistants put special-category health data outside any agreement or record.

A tool's regulatory status

Whether a scribe is a medical device depends on what it is intended and marketed to do. Features added later can change the answer, and the provider has to notice.

Consent and transparency

Patients and families should know when AI listens or drafts. Few providers can show what they said and when.

Safety learning

When an AI output is wrong, there is rarely an incident record that links the tool, the version and the person who relied on it.

Clinical safety paperwork

Hazard logs, safety cases and data protection impact assessments are needed for each tool. Small providers have no time to maintain them.

What waiting costs

If something goes wrong, you will be asked what you knew.

A wrong summary in a patient record, a letter sent to the wrong person or a data breach involving health information brings the CQC, the Information Commissioner and the patient's family into the conversation. Providers that can show which tool was used, what consent existed and who reviewed the output are in a different position from those that cannot. For smaller providers, the cost is also staff time spent reconstructing events.

What most providers miss

Governance can sit behind the tool, not in front of the clinician.

Clinicians will not add steps to a busy day. Rules, redaction and records can run in the background of the approved tool, and flag only what needs a person. That keeps scribes useful while giving the registered manager, the data protection officer and the clinical safety lead the evidence they need.

Where AI is already used
  • Consultation notes and letters
  • Rota, admission and resource planning
  • Patient and family communications
  • Referral and triage support
What goes wrong
  • Health data in consumer tools without consent
  • Unregulated scribes in clinical use
  • No incident record when an output is wrong
What we do

The audit produces a data-flow map for special-category data. Guard rules block health data from unapproved tools on connected, routed integrations and name where AI must not be used. The log serves as the incident record. People make clinical decisions, not the tool and not GenWA.

Built in for this sector

The rules, as controls.

  • CQC expectations on AI in health and social care (2026)
  • MHRA and NHS England ambient voice guidance (29 July 2026)
  • NHS Data Security and Protection Toolkit and Caldicott principles
  • Clinical safety standards DCB0129 and DCB0160
  • UK GDPR (special-category data)
  • Data (Use and Access) Act 2025
The first ninety days
StartSet up with your teamRegister across managed accounts and the clinical and admin systems you run, set up with your IT lead.
48 hoursFirst findingsEvery tool, account and pound. Personal accounts named. Health-data exposure checked.
Day 10Report and planAudit, data-flow map, evidence pack outline and a 90-day plan written for registered managers.
Day 90Under controlRules enforced on connected tools, first agent on an admin job with a named owner, incident record running.
Ways of working with us

Built around clinical governance in your setting.

GP practices, care homes and community providers govern differently. We shape each route to yours, and keep clinical decisions with clinicians.

Rules and frameworks we can load

What Guard and Evidence typically hold for this sector.

Control-mapped, not certified. We prepare the evidence; regulators and accredited bodies decide.

CQC expectations on AI

Safe, well-led and effective care questions, mapped to risk assessment, oversight and accountability records.

MHRA and NHS England ambient voice guidance

Device status, supplier checks and deployment duties for scribes.

Data Security and Protection Toolkit and Caldicott principles

NHS data security self-assessment and patient information principles.

Clinical safety standards DCB0129 and DCB0160

Safety case duties for manufacturers and deploying organisations. Evidence feeds your clinical safety officer's file.

UK GDPR and the Data (Use and Access) Act

Special-category data, consent and automated-decision safeguards.

ISO/IEC 42001 and Cyber Essentials

AI management and baseline cyber standards. Readiness evidence; accredited bodies certify.

Who typically buys

Three role holders, three different problems.

Registered manager or practice manager

Answers for safe, well-led care and has little time. GenWA gives a list of tools, a rule set and an incident record that stand up at inspection.

Data protection officer

Must know where health data goes and on what lawful basis. GenWA maps data flows, blocks unapproved tools on connected systems and keeps redaction records.

Medical director or clinical safety officer

Owns clinical risk. GenWA records which tool produced which output and who reviewed it, so safety learning and device-status checks have a trail.

Questions we are asked

From this sector.

What does GenWA do for care and healthcare providers using AI?

The audit produces a data-flow map for special-category data, and Guard rules block health data from unapproved tools on connected, routed integrations. Rules name where AI must not be used. The log serves as the incident record. People make clinical decisions.

Is GenWA a medical device?

No. GenWA controls, records and evidences the AI tools you use. It makes no clinical decisions or claims. Check your own device and safety obligations with the right adviser.

What do the MHRA and NHS England say about AI scribes?

On 29 July 2026 they said tools that only transcribe, summarise or draft for clinician review are not medical devices, while tools that support diagnosis or treatment, or act without review, are. NHS organisations remain responsible for safe deployment. Read the guidance at source.

What does the CQC expect?

The CQC has published a paper on its role and expectations on AI. We read it as asking for risk management, data protection and clear accountability, not a separate rule book. Check it at source. Compliance Mapping supports your own evidence and is not legal advice.

Will clinicians accept more admin?

Rules and monitoring run behind the approved tool, not in front of the clinician. We have no clinical workflow-impact evidence yet, so we quote no figure. Share your workflow and we will show the path.

Where is patient data stored if we use GenWA?

Hosting is your AWS or Azure account, or GenWA AWS as agreed. Personal data is redacted before approved external model calls. Coverage for health data and NHS data security requirements are confirmed in the security review.

How does a provider start?

Begin with the AI health check and the data-flow map. A usage-export check runs locally in the browser. First findings arrive within 48 hours and the audit with a 90-day plan within ten working days. The audit fee is credited in full against year one of a platform plan.